Most countries
including Australia have imposed tax regulations for both individuals and registered
companies. Both corporations and registered companies are liable to file business
tax returns. A company includes corporations governed by law outside Australia
and entities registered as companies in Australia. The companies are broadly
classified into residential and non-residential company. The company tax is
collected and handled by the Australian Taxation Office. Taxes are paid in
various forms such as Company Tax, Goods and Service Tax, Payroll Tax and
Capital Gains Tax.
All companies have
to lodge business tax returns every year to the ATO. The financial year ends in
Australia on 30th of June every year. The due date for the lodgment
of company tax returns is 31st October. This can be done quickly
online or through registered tax agents. Company/Income Tax is the most common
form of tax paid by a company. A resident company has to pay tax as set by the
Australian Taxation Office for all income it generated the previous year. A non-resident
company only pays for the income generated within Australia with the tax rates
being the same.
Business
tax returns have to be lodged
irrespective of whether the company is liable to pay tax or not. Good and
Service Tax is levied based on the goods sold or consumed within the country
and service provided to customers. Capital Gains Tax is paid for all income
gained through sale or transfer of assets. A non-resident company has to pay
tax for any land acquisition during the period to carry out business in
Australia. Payroll taxes are paid to the state based on the wages paid to its
employees. The tax rates are fixed by the states and hence vary depending on
the region.
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