Book
Keeping is the process of recording financial transactions that is mainly
covered under accounting. Single entry book keeping and double entry book
keeping are two types of book keeping methods. Any transaction that is done in
the organization which includes purchases, receipts, sales and payments
alternatively called as book
keeping. The person who takes cares of all
this is known as book keeper. In olden days, book keeping services are done in
manual method but everything is computerised now. Books of first entry are
called as journal and it is usually prepared for a month and all the columns of
the journal are totalled for the given month. A ledger is a collection of related
accounts.
Any
book keeping should be simple, consistent and reliable. It is advisable to keep
only the records which are needed and keep alerts for the important dates like
quarterly filing. Book keepers always
check the trial balance on a frequent basis to make sure that the journal
entries have been posted correctly to the associated account. A trial balance
tells about all the totals of debit balance and credit balance and balance
should be equal, if not something is wrong in the transaction.
Book
Keeping service is hired from the third party vendor to reduce the
organizational costs and the benefits would include running payrolls, annual
tax filing, accounts receivable and accounts payable, employee withholding and
to ensure free time. It is always better to hire an expert accountant rather
than internal hire for the book keeping service. Book
Keeping service will prepare financial
statements, bank statements, mortgages and bill of sales, insurance records,
audit reports of accounts, duplicate deposit slips, contracts and leases, gross
receipts, legal and important correspondences.
QuickBooks
Pro and Peachtree are the two online softwares that are available to make the
accounting easier and the data is stored permanently. This kind of software is helpful as we can
manage the accounts paperless and security of the data is maintained with the
help of a password. Some of the important terms used in QuickBooks Pro are
assets, liabilities, expenses, revenue and equity. Some of the benefits of book
keeping system are business valuation , to detect errors and frauds, to
calculate the goodwill of a partner, helps in raising loans, they can act as a
proof in the court when needed and the human brain cannot remember all the
accounts and hence the data is stored. We can monitor how the budget of a
project is used to complete it. It saves time and money. It also helps to
create transparency so that everyone can know about it, about the information
how profits are earned and how loss is done to a company.
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